Answer: negative reinforcement by escape
Explanation: Negative reinforcement occurs when a disliked or aversive stimulus is prevented or altered or stopped. The scenario above describes negative reinforcement by escape which means that an aversive, unwanted or disliked event is removed after it has occurred. Escape is a negative reinforcement and occurs when the aversive stimulus has occurred before being removed. In the context above, Tom was only able to prevent his loss after it has occurred, meaning an escape negative reinforcement.
The ethical consideration that must be addressed when a new
vaccine is being tested or before it is released to the public is that the
disease should be tested in order to provide safety and success. Before it has
to be tested on humans, it is best to have animal testing to ensure its safety.
This answer would be A. school history (aka hell history)
Answer:
C the September 11 ,2001 terrorist attacks
