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julsineya [31]
2 years ago
7

The partial pressure of a gas is a inversely proportional to the temperature of the gas. b. directly proportional to the volume

of the gas. c. always constant during a chemical reaction. d. directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas. e. proportional to the gas constant, R.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vlabodo [156]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d. directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas.

Explanation:

The formula for the partial pressure of a gas is written as -

P = n * P ( total )

P = partial pressure of the gas ,

n = mole fraction of the gas ,

P ( total ) = Total pressure of the mixture of gas .

Hence , from the above equation ,

the partial pressure is directly proportional to the mole fraction , i.e. , on increasing the number of moles of gas , the partial pressure increases .

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The combustion of propane may be described by the chemical equation C 3 H 8 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 3 CO 2 ( g ) + 4 H 2 O ( g ) C
Kipish [7]

Answer: 72 grams of O_2(g) are needed to completely burn 19.7 g C_3H_8(g)

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Putting in the values we get:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{19.7g}{44g/mol}=0.45moles

C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of C_3H_8 requires 5 moles of oxygen

0.45 moles of C_3H_8 require= \frac{5}{1}\times 0.45=2.25 moles of oxygen

Mass of O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.25\times 32=72g

72 grams of O_2(g) are needed to completely burn 19.7 g C_3H_8(g)

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When most fuels burn, water and carbon dioxide are the two main products. Why can´t you say that water and carbon dioxide are pr
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That is only the combustion of a hydrocarbon. Rust is a combustion reaction because oxygen is added.

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If calcium has two valence electrons and sulfur has six, how many calcium atoms are needed to form an ionic bond with sulfur?
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3 calcium atoms would be needed.
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Normal red blood cells slide easily through narrow blood vessels. In sickle cell disease, many red blood cells change to a cresc
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C. The child must have inherited sickle cell genes from both parents.

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Because of the fact that sickle cell disease is recessive, the child would have to get the gene from both parents.

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An ionic compound has the general form, xcly. which option for x and y correctly completes the formula?
igor_vitrenko [27]
Answer:
Case 1:
            X  =  Any element from Group I
            
                       i)    H
                       ii)   Li
                       iii)  Na
                       iv)  K
                       v)   Rb
                       vi)  Cs

            Y  =  1

Case 2:
            X  =  Any element from Group II
            
                       i)    Be
                       ii)   Mg
                       iii)  Ca
                       iv)  Sr
                       v)   Ba
                       vi)  Ra

            Y  =  2

Case 3:
            X  =  Any element from Group III
            
                       i)    B
                       ii)   Al
                       iii)  Ga
                       iv)  In
                       v)   Ti

            Y  =  3

Explanation:
                   The general formula given is as follow,

                                                    XCly

So, if X has +1 oxidation state, then it will require only one Cl atom with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 1.

If X has +2 oxidation state, then it will require two Cl atoms with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 2.

If X has +3 oxidation state, then it will require three Cl atoms with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 3.
8 0
3 years ago
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