This family of ATPases is structurally related to the pumps that acidify lysosomes and vesicles; however, they usually function in reverse, generating ATP from ADP and Pi using proton gradients across membranes is called F-type pumps.
- The inner membrane of mitochondria and bacterial plasma membranes both contain F type pumps, which are necessary for the generation of ATP.
- It is also known as the ATP synthase complex or Complex V. By letting these protons passively return to the matrix, they use the proton gradient created by the flow of electrons to produce ATP.
- The F1 motor is the ATP turnover motor and,
- In mammals, the F0 motor, which is in charge of ion translocation, has nine subunits, nine of which are likely centered on the membrane's A, B, and C subunits, along with D, E, F2, F6, G2, and 8 subunits.
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Recombination or crossing over occurs during prophase i. homologue chromosomes- 1 inherited from each parent pair along their lengths gene by gene. Independent Assortment is the process where the chromosomes move randomly to seperate poles during meiosis
C. To track the direction the outdoor sunflower heads were facing throughout the day.
Explanation:
The main aim of the experiment being conducted by Jane is to track the direction the outdoor sunflower heads were facing throughout the day.
The whole set up is designed to test the claim that sunflowers do follow the sun in the sky throughout the day.
- From experiment, Jill should be able to track the changes in the orientation of flower head throughout the day.
- This will rightfully support his claims .
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Answer:
40% is Adenine.
Explanation:
In DNA, Guanine pairs with Cytosine and Adenine pairs with Thymine.
If a strand of DNA contains 10% Guanine, that means that it also contains 10% Cytosine.
10% G + 10% C = 20%
100% - 20% = 80% (Adenine and Thymine)
80% ÷ 2 = 40%
The strand of DNA contains 10% Guanine, 10% Cytosine, 40% Adenine, and 40% Thymine.
The R group varies, and it is the carbon-phosphate backbone
