Carbohydrates are examples of food types or biomolecule utilised by living organisms to acquire energy amon other functions. They are classified into monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides. Polysacchrides conatin multiple monosaccharides joined together by bonds forming a long chain and a complex molecule, for example, chitin, cellulose and peptidoglycan. These polysaccharides exists as a set of long, parallel strand that are linked to one another, a feature that makes them act a structural molecules withstanding pulling and pushing forces well.
Answer:
Where exactly in the membrane do these molecules pass through?
Between the phospholipids
<u>Answer:</u>
Free-living flatworms have developed a nervous system which helps them to sense the food. They have a head at one end of the body and each side of the head has sensory cells. These cells help them to sense chemicals and other movements around them.
While Parasitic flatworms don't have any nervous or digestive system as they live on the food digested by the host. They have special hooks attached to their head which help them to attach a host. They have developed some covering called 'teguments' which protect them from digestive liquids.