The bigger prokaryote will provide protection and nutrition for smaller one the smaller prokaryote can specialize in function such as processing food
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
As per the paleontologists, the anchored tubular structures of fossilized Funisia dorothea showed dense clusters which are believed to be formed by mating of floating egg and sperms in the water. Also traces have been found that states asexual mode of reproduction through budding where buds were formed in the same way as that of coral, sponges etc and then these buds grew into full sized Funisia dorothea. Thus, the fossil species have the complex ability to produce both sexually and asexually.
Option C
In humans gene flow usually comes about through the actual migration of human populations, either voluntary or forced. Although gene flow does not change allele frequencies for a species as a whole, it can alter allele frequencies in local populations.
Hopefully this helps.
A chemical substance that an organism requires to live. a nutrient that is scarce or cycles slowly through an ecosystem. ensures that nutrients will be circulated throughout the biosphere.
