Differentiation is the process that creates specialized cells.
Answer:
D. respiration
Explanation:
It is basically a process that takes place in the cells of organisms. It converts chemical energy from oxygen molecules or even nutrients into ATP.
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Answer:
Receptors are highly specific and only have high affinity for those ligands for whom they are specific.
Explanation:
Receptors are proteins that receive a stimulus or bind a ligand and mediate effects via receptor effector system.
Receptors are macromolecules that are highly specific.
The affinity between the ligand and the receptors is determind by the disassociation constant Kd.
The receptors produce maximun effect when an appropriate specific stimulus is present.
Different recptors types are present for different ligands.
For example, muscrinic receptors are specific for acetycholine and adrenergic receptors are specific for adrenaline/nor adrenaline.
It is important to know the specificity so that the body remains in a state of balance.
Answer:
setting regulations for trains carrying cargo
Explanation:
USMA is the United States Military Academy in the West point. This academy provides a bachelor of science degree along with a cadet's performance in military and athletic activities.
USMA control diferrent functions in West Point and one of them is setting regulations for trains carrying cargo. USMA controls the department of defense and is responsible for making rules and regulation related to the trains carrying cargo.
Hence, the correct answer is "setting regulations for trains carrying cargo".
Answer:
False. They are not considered a population.