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lisov135 [29]
2 years ago
14

Zhao Co. has fixed costs of $390,600. Its single product sells for $181 per unit, and variable costs are $119 per unit. If the c

ompany expects sales of 10,000 units, compute its margin of safety in dollars and as a percent of expected sales.
Business
1 answer:
Montano1993 [528]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

37 %

Explanation:

Margin of safety is the difference between expected profit and the break-even point. It is expressed as a percentage of the sales level. the formula is as below

the margin of safety = budgeted sales - break-even/ budgeted sales x 100

For Zhao Co.  ltd break-even point is:

Using the contribution margin formula,

break-even = fixed cost/contribution margin per unit

Fixed cost = $390, 600

Contribution margin per unit = Selling price - variable costs

=$181- $119= $62

Breakeven in units = $390,000 / $62 =$6300 units

Break even in dollars = $6300 x $181= 1, 140,300

Expected sales = 10,000 units

sales in dollars = 10,000 x $181=  1, 810, 000

The margin of safety

=  1 810,000- 1140,000/ 1810,000 x 100

=670,000/1810,000 x 100

=0.370165 x 100

=37.016 %

= 37 %

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Answer and Explanation:

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3. Accounts Payable $38

          To Merchandise Inventory $38

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4. Accounts Receivable $690

          To  Sales Revenues $690

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2 years ago
The following transactions relate to the General Fund of the City of Buffalo Falls for the year ended December 31, 2020:
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a) The journal entries for the transactions relating to the General Fund of the City of Buffalo Falls for the year ended December 31, 2020, are as follows:

<h3>Journal Entries:</h3>

Debit Taxes Receivable $1,000,000

Credit Property Tax Revenue $1,000,000

Debit Other Revenues Receivable $400,000

Credit Other Revenue $400,000

Debit Cash $970,000

Credit Taxes Receivable $970,000

Debit Cash $340,000

Credit Other Revenues Receivable $340,000

Debit Contract Services $106,000

Credit Accounts Payable $106,000

Debit Other Expenditures $1,040,000

Credit Accounts Payable $1,040,000

Debit Accounts Payable $1,204,000

Credit Cash $1,204,000

b) The preparation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance for the General Fund is as follows:

City of Buffalo Falls

<h3>Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance for the General Fund</h3>

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Property Tax Revenue              $1,000,000

Other Revenue                              400,000

Total Revenues                         $1,400,000

Expenditures:

Contract Services     $106,000

Other Expenditures 1,040,000

Total expenditures                   $1,146,000

Changes in Fund Balance        $254,000

c) The preparation of the Balance Sheet for the General Fund is as follows:

City of Buffalo Falls

<h3>Balance Sheet</h3>

As of December 31, 2020

Cash                                              $216,000

Taxes Receivable                          245,000

Other Revenues Receivable          60,000

Total Assets =                              $521,000

Accounts Payable                          $7,000

Fund Balance                               514,000

Total liabilities + Fund balance $521,000

<h3>Data:</h3>

Beginning balances:

Cash, $110,000

Taxes Receivable, $215,000

Accounts Payable, $65,000

Fund Balance, $260,000

<h3>Budget:</h3>

Estimated revenues =        $1,400,000

Estimated expenditures =  $1,294,000

Estimated budget surplus = $106,000

<h3>Transaction Analysis:</h3>

Taxes Receivable $1,000,000 Property Tax Revenue $1,000,000

Other Revenues Receivable $400,000 Other Revenue $400,000

Cash $970,000 Taxes Receivable $970,000

Cash $340,000 Other Revenues Receivable $340,000

Contract Services $106,000 Accounts Payable $106,000

Other Expenditures $1,040,000 Accounts Payable $1,040,000

Accounts Payable $1,204,000 Cash $1,204,000

<h3>Accounts Balances:</h3>

Cash, $216,000 ($110,000 + $970,000 + $340,000 - $1,204,000)

Taxes Receivable, $245,000 ($215,000 + $1,000,000 - $970,000)

Other Revenues Receivable $60,000 ($400,000 - $340,000)

Accounts Payable, $7,000 ($65,000 + $106,000 + $1,040,000 - $1,204,000)

Fund Balance, $514,000 ($260,000 + $254,000)

Learn more about Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance at brainly.com/question/13814211

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