Answer:
The first blood transfusion in which the donor blood type is A+ and recipient blood type is A- would not be successful as the donor blood is A+, which signifies that the blood comprises both Rh factor and antigen A, while the recipient blood group is A-, which signifies that the blood does not comprise Rh factor and possess only antigen A. Therefore, at the time of transfusion, the Rh factor of donor blood will be regarded as a foreign body by the recipient, and thus, will generate antibody against the donor Rh factor provoking immune rejection and agglutination.
On the other hand, the second blood transfusion in which the donor blood type is O- and the recipient blood type is AB+, the blood transfusion would be successful as the blood group O- is a universal donor, as it neither possesses any A or B antigen nor Rh factor. This blood group is accepted by all the blood group recipients.
Answer:
A mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically. There are two main categories of mixtures: homogeneous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures. In a homogenous mixture all the substances are evenly distributed throughout the mixture (salt water, air, blood).
The correct answer is (d.) proteins. Higher organisms use nitrogen to make their protein. Food that is containing protein also involves nitrogen in it. Protein also has amino acids that contain nitrogen in it which is a necessary essential nutrient for the body.
The major difference between a light microscope and a electron microscope would be that with the light microscope, a beam of light is used to focus the image. In an electron microscope, a beam of electrons is used to focus the image. Other notable differences would be with the light microscope, your specimens must be very thin; thin enough for light to pass through them. With the EM, you can place whole specimens that can generate 3D images. There is a much more complex specimen preparation process for the EM, where light microscope slide making is fairly simple in comparison. You can view live and wet specimens with a light microscope but you cannot with the EM because an EM requires specimens to be placed in a vacuum chamber. Lastly, the EM is very large and complex to operate, where the light microscope is somewhat portable. Hope this helps!
