Answer:
Nitrogen is converted from atmospheric nitrogen into forms, such as NO2-, in a process called fixation. The majority of nitrogen is fixed by bacteria, a lot of which are symbiotic with plants.
Answer: Fixation
The lipid bilayer has two "subparts"
The phrase dune erosion by ocean water along a shoreline best describes a density-independent limiting factor that can affect ecosystem stability (Option B).
<h3>What is a density-independent limiting factor?</h3>
A density-independent limiting factor can be defined as any factor in a given ecosystem that may alter the homeostasis of the population that lives in a given geographic area.
These factors (density-independent limiting factors) are generally abiotic factors such as hurricanes, extreme temperature conditions, the presence of contaminants in the air that hamper life in a given area, etc.
Conversely, density-dependent limiting factors are biotic factors such as competitive species that alter the development of another population.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that a density-independent limiting factor is any abiotic condition that may alter the life of a population in a give geographic area and thus alter the homeostasis of the whole ecosystem.
Learn more about density-independent limiting factors here:
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Answer:
D) choose the tree that represents the fewest evolutionary changes, either in DNA sequences or morphology.
Explanation:
Parsimony is a concept applied while constructing a phylogenetic tree. According to it the best tree is constructed by fewest evolutionary changes, either in DNA sequence or morphology. Complicated changes should be present as less as possible in a tree.
For example, suppose vertebrate relationship can be explained using two trees. Tree A has six evolutionary changes and evolution of bony skeleton occurs once. Tree B has seven evolutionary changes and evolution of bony skeleton occurs twice at different spots. Tree A will be preferred because it explains the vertebrate relationship in a less complicated way than Tree B.
Answer:
1. It has to be someone related to you.
2. It has to be someone from the opposite gender.
3. Why do they teach you incest in school?