A physical environment with different species that interact with one another and with non-living thing is called an ecosystem
This is because the modern lifestyle we're living and people are living in the US is very taxing and can cause people to feel extremely bad about themselves for prolonged periods of time. Furthermore, it's also possible people/doctors are misdiagnosing depression and saying someone is depressed when he or she actually isn't.
Air rises when it is warmer
Depolarization is to excitation, while Hyperpolarization is to inhibition.
Option 4 is correct.
Hyperpolarization is opposite of Depolarization.
Depolarization is a process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential. It is a process of shift in electric charge that results in less negative charge inside the cell.
Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.