Answer:
binary fission
Explanation:
The process by which Prokaryotic cells divide is known as binary fission.
prokaryotic cells are cells that do not have a nucleus and replicate through the process of binary fission
Answer:
Erosion is the geological process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind or water.
Answer:
Translation
Explanation:
Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins. In translation, a cell decodes the mRNA’s genetic message and assembles the brand-new polypeptide chain. Transfer RNA, or tRNA, translates the sequence of codons on the mRNA strand. The main function of tRNA is to transfer a free amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome, where it is attached to the growing polypeptide chain. tRNAs continue to add amino acids to the growing end of the polypeptide chain until they reach a stop codon on the mRNA. The ribosome then releases the completed protein into the cell.
Answer: B. The blood is circulated out of the body for cleansing and then returned.
Explanation:
Hemodialysis is a medical therapy in which the patient's blood is taken out with the help of tubes and treated out of the body. The blood is pumped out using the blood compartment. The blood is circulated using a external filter, that is called as dialyzer. The blood get cleansed and impurities are removed and purified blood returned via circuit back to the body. This technique is used to control the blood pressure and balance of important minerals in the body that involves the potassium, sodium and calcium in the blood.
Based on the above information, option. B is the correct option.
<span>DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic
acid. The deoxy- in the DNA is a short term for deoxyribose. The nucleic acid
molecule has three parts; sugar, phosphate and a base. The phosphate in the DNA
acts as a backbone of the molecule. It is also responsible for the DNA’s
‘double-helix’ structure. The base has four codes namely adenine, thymine,
cytosine and guanine. Adenine and thymine are bse pairs whereas cytosine and
guanine are base pairs. They are not to be interchanged. Resulting in one cause
mutation in the gene. </span>
