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garri49 [273]
3 years ago
14

The following labor standards have been established for a particular product:Standard labor hours per unit of output 4.3 hoursSt

andard labor rate $ 20.10 per hourThe following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:Actual hours worked 6,900 hoursActual total labor cost $ 139,380Actual output 1,500 unitsRequired:a. What is the labor rate variance for the month?b. What is the labor efficiency variance for the month?
Business
1 answer:
Nat2105 [25]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 1. $690 (favorable)

2.  $9045 (favorable)

Explanation: These can be computed as follows :-

Labor rate variance = Actual labor cost - (standard rate * actual hours)

                                  =  $139,380 - ( $20.1 * 6900 hours )

                                  = $690 (favorable)

.

Labor efficiency variance = ( Actual hours - standard hours ) * (standard rate )

                                          = [6900 hours - (1500 units * 4.3 hours) ] * ($20.1)

                                          = $9045 (favorable)

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Answer:

Jenkins Manufacturing

Joe should produce using the new equipment.

Explanation:

a) Costs incurred using the old equipment:

Variable costs = $45,000 ($50 x 900)

Fixed costs = $40,000

Total costs = $85,000

Operating Loss = $22,000 ($63,000 - 85,000)

b) Costs incurred using the new equipment:

Variable costs = $22,500 ($25 x 900)

Fixed costs = $60,000

Total costs = $82,500

Operating Loss = $19,500 ($63,000 - 82,500)

Production using the new equipment would reduce the operating loss by $2,500.

7 0
3 years ago
A favorable materials price variance coupled with an unfavorable material usage variance would most likely result from:
Masteriza [31]
The purchase of low-quality materials would most likely the result of a favorable materials price variance coupled with an unfavorable material usage variance. Material price variance is the difference between the cost and the budgeted and actual cost to obtain an object or materials, multiply to the total amount of the product purchased. They are what you called positive value of direct material price and negative value of direct material price. A positive value of direct material price variance is the one that is favorable and it means that the direct material was purchased for a lesser price than the standard price. A negative value of direct material price variance is the one that is unfavorable and it means that more than the expected price per unit is paid.
3 0
3 years ago
Firms require capital to invest in productive opportunities. The best firms with the most profitable opportunities can attract c
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

Interest rate

Explanation:

Firms require capital to invest in productive opportunities. The best firms with the most profitable opportunities can attract capital away from inefficient firms with less profitable opportunities. Investors supply firms with capital at a cost called the <u>Interest rate</u>. The interest rate that investors require is determined by several factors, including the availability of production opportunities, the time preference for current consumption, risk, and inflation.

7 0
3 years ago
Mention three barriers to interpersonal communication and how to overcome them
yawa3891 [41]

Explanation:

  1. Empathy,
  2. linguistic and
  3. cultural barriers.

Barriers to interpersonal communication can result from specific situations and personal differences that contribute to making the communication process more difficult.

However, it is possible to identify and overcome them. In the case of barriers of empathy, they can occur when there is no intention of understanding a certain situation that an individual is sharing with another individual, which may imply resistance in the listener that makes communication difficult , to overcome it, there must be greater understanding on both sides, greater respect and ethics on both sides.

In linguistic and cultural barriers it is necessary that individuals are willing to respect different values ​​and cultures, acting with ethics and respect. When there is a need to communicate with people of different nationalities, as in a multicultural work environment for example, language barriers must be minimized with the learning of a common language, such as English for example.

6 0
2 years ago
Write the AddressList method newBusiness. This method searches addresses for an existing business with an identical address (i.e
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

// Address.java

public class Address {

/**

* The name of the business

*/

private String name;

/**

* The name of the street the business is on

*/

private String street;

/**

* The street number of the business

*/

private int number;

/**

* Constructs an Address that represents a business with name nm,

* at number no on the street st

*/

public Address(String nm, String st, int no)

{

name = nm;

street = st;

number = no;

}

/**

* Returns the name of the business

*/

public String getName()

{

return name;

}

/**

* Returns the name of the street on which the business is located

*/

public String getStreet()

{

return street;

}

/**

* Returns the street number of the business

*/

public int getNumber()

{

return number;

}

}

//end of Address.java

//AddressBook.java

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class AddressBook {

/**

* The list of business addresses. No two businesses in the list

* can have the same address (both the same street and street number)

*/

private List<Address> addresses;

/**

* Constructs an empty AddressBook

*/

public AddressBook()

{

addresses = new ArrayList<Address>();

}

/**

* atparam st the name of a street

* atreturn a list with the names of each business with an address on that street

*/

public List<String> onStreet(String st)

{

// create an empty output list of names of business

List<String> businessName = new ArrayList<String>();

// loop over the list of addresses

for(int i=0;i<addresses.size();i++)

{

// if ith street of address = nm, add the name of the business to the output list

if(addresses.get(i).getStreet().equalsIgnoreCase(st))

businessName.add(addresses.get(i).getName());

}

return businessName; // return the list

}

/**

* Searches for an existing business with an identical address (street and number

* both match). Updates the record to an address with name nm, street st and number no.

* If no entry already exists adds a new address to the end of the list with these parameters.

*

* atparam nm the name of the business

* atparam st the street the business is on

* atparam no the street number of the business

* atreturn the index of where the business address is on the list

*/

public int newBusiness(String nm, String st, int no)

{

// loop over the list of addresses

for(int i=0;i<addresses.size();i++)

{

// if ith index addresses match the street and number of the input st and no

if((addresses.get(i).getStreet().equalsIgnoreCase(st)) && (addresses.get(i).getNumber() == no))

{

addresses.remove(i); // remove the ith address from list

addresses.add(i, new Address(nm,st,no)); // add a new address with the input name, street and number at ith index

return i; // return the index i

}

}

// if no address match, add the business at the end of the list

addresses.add(new Address(nm,st,no));

return addresses.size()-1; // return the last index

}

}

//end of AddressBook.java

5 0
3 years ago
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