Answer:
The answer is: Consume more good Y and less good X.
Explanation:
The marginal utility of good Y is greater than the marginal utility of good X. This means that an extra unit consumed of good Y will give the consumer a grater satisfaction than consuming an extra unit of good X. So if the consumer wants to increase his total utility (satisfaction) he should buy more units of good Y.
Answer:
<em>Accounting is the process of recording financial transactions pertaining to a business.</em>
Answer:
a road map for the marketing activities of an organization for a specified future time period, such as one year or five years.
Explanation:
A business objective is defined as measurable achievements a company wants to attain within a given period of time.
It acts as a compass that shows that activities are on track to realise business goals.
The steps to get a favourable result are outlined, resources to be used are usually stated and a time frame given to get results.
Goals on the other hand are general results that a company wants to attain. Objectives are more specific.
Answer:
a. mostly cigarette buyers.
Explanation:
The law of demand states an inverse relationship between quantity demanded of a good and it's price, keeping other factors affecting demand as constant.
Price elasticity of demand refers to the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price.
Alcohol and cigarettes are exceptions to the law of demand since in their case, the factor of addiction presides which outweighs rational decision making.
Thus, price elasticity of demand of cigarettes is inelastic. So a marginally higher price charged for cigarettes will not reduce their consumption.
A new tax on cigarettes would raise their prices. The manufacturers, to cover such taxes and maintain the same margin as before would further raise the prices of cigarettes further.
Thus, the tax burden would be shifted to the consumers and hence majorly borne by them.
Answer:
B. Conflict between professionalism and commercialism
Explanation:
The conflict between professionalism and commercialism speaks to the debate on satisfying the management of an organisation as an auditor in order to meet economic situations and the need to be professionally independent of management in order to make a true and fair statement of the state of the organisation available to the shareholders as well as potential investors and the general public.
Because the management of an organisation runs the day to day affairs of that organisation, the Auditor in performing his duty interacts more with management and as such, the security of his future engagements may depend on favourable opinions of the management. This is commercialism
However, professionalism dictates that ethically, irrespective of the position of the management of an organisation, an auditor should always report the true and fair state of the business.
This represents the conflict expressed by Lynn Turner.
