Answer:
Academic learning time.
Explanation:
The Academin learning time, refered to as ALT, is the amount of time in which students are active, successfull, and productively enganed in learning.
In this case, Alice is boosting the ALT of her students by structuring her instructions and giving them the choice of working alone or with her. Those students who struggle can be helped by her and those who don't can work on their own or however they feel most comfortable.
She has experienced horizontal social mobility.
It means that she has only moved horizontally - her paycheck has stayed the same, she didn't get any special promotions or anything. The only thing that changed is the place where she works - if she were given more salary, it would be a vertical social mobility.
I would say the compass because it helped them navigate, it also made traveling and exploring faster.
The term metacommunication is best defined as: "interpersonal bridge between verbal and nonverbal communication".
When meta-communication happens, the words talked are regularly customs and contain next to no significance. The expression "meta-communication" was designed by Gregory Bateson in 1970s. Bateson's concept of meta-communication is that some non-verbal communication and idiosyncrasies consolidate with individuals' words to end up codes. Viably conveying along these lines requires that all participants know and see each others' codes.