Answer:
I. If labor and capital are perfect substitutes in production, the isoquant is a straight, downward-sloping line.
II. If a company needs to use inputs in fixed proportion such that the capital to labor ratio is always 2, the firm's isoquants are L-shaped.
Explanation:
Perfectly substittuable goods have straight downward sloping ICs, and have corner solutions
.
Complementary goods (used in fixed proportions) are L shaped always
, In case of min(x,y) function, the answer is the value of x or y which ever is minimum and not their sum.
Therefore, Only statements I and II are true.
Tijuana's actions are an example of
<u> "altruism".</u>
Altruism is carrying on of worry for another's prosperity. Regularly, individuals carry on charitably when they see others in edgy conditions and feel sympathy and a craving to help. Selflessness doesn't generally easily fall into place, since by definition, it expects individuals to slight their very own worries to help other people with no desire for remuneration, however "reciprocal altruism" is a term utilized by evolutionary scholars and analysts to describe the choice to help with a desire that one will get some advantage or result to oneself. Agreeable conduct enabled our predecessors to make due under brutal conditions, despite everything it fills an important need to an exceedingly mind boggling society.
Employees that enjoy what they do and the atmosphere in which they work are more likely to remain employed with their company. Retention strategies are important because they help create a positive work environment and strengthen an employee's commitment to the organization. By giving employees more perks, more money, and more benefits, you will increase morale.
Answer:
a) If bribes cost $1,000 each, how much will a housing inspector make each year in bribes?
So, if the corrupt inspector approves two newly built structures each week, ti means that he is bribed twice per week. There are 52 weeks in a year, so he gets a total of 104 bribes (52 x 2). If each bribe costs $1,000, then he makes a total of: $1,000 x 104 = $104,000 in bribes per year.
c) Corrupt officials may have an incentive to reduce the provision of government services to help line their own pockets.
This statement is true. Corrupt officials will want to have private companies they can obtain bribes from provide government services. It increases the probability of them making money from bribes.
d) What if reducing the number of inspectors from 20 to 10 only increased the equilibrium bribe from $1,000 to $1,500?
Reducing the number of inspectors in hafl means that each inspector now gets twice the bribes. Because the equilibrium price did not double as did the quantity of bribes, each inspector will make less money than expected, but they will still the incentive to collect all the four bribes per week.
Answer:
The correct answer is the letter b. Efficiency refers to maximizing the size of the pie; equality refers to distributing the pie fairly among members of society.
Explanation:
Efficiency is about maximizing production while minimizing costs, ie producing as much as possible with available resources. Equality refers to the distribution of production, that is, the division into economically considered fair parts of what was produced among the agents of society. In the example, efficiency would be to produce the largest pie possible given the existing resources. Equality would be the distribution of the pie considered socially fair.
