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The Kingdom of Kandy was a monarchy on the island of Sri Lanka, located in the central and eastern portion of the island. It was founded in the late 15th century and endured until the early 19th century.
Initially a client kingdom of the Kingdom of Kotte, Kandy gradually established itself as an independent force during the tumultuous 16th and 17th centuries, allying at various times with the Jaffna Kingdom, the Madurai Nayak dynasty of South India, Sitawaka Kingdom, and the Dutch colonizers to ensure its survival.
From the 1590s, it was the sole independent native polity on the island of Sri Lanka and through a combination of hit-and-run tactics and diplomacy kept European colonial forces at bay, before finally succumbing to British colonial rule in 1818.
The kingdom was absorbed into the British Empire as a protectorate following the Kandyan Convention of 1815, and definitively lost its autonomy following the Uva Rebellion of 1817.
All the events that took place in the eighteenth century form a common thread for these events.
The 18th century lasted from January 1, 1701 (MDCCI) to Dec 31, 1800 (MDCCC). throughout the eighteenth century, components of Enlightenment thinking culminated in the American, French, and Haitian Revolutions. throughout the century, slave trading and human trafficking expanded across the shores of the Atlantic, declining in Russia, China, and Korea. Revolutions began to challenge the legitimacy of monarchical and blue-blooded power structures, together with the structures and beliefs that supported slavery. The Industrial Revolution began during the mid-century, resulting in radical changes in human society and the environment.
Western historians have sometimes outlined the 18th century otherwise for the needs of their work. For example, the "short" 18th century is also defined as 1715–1789, denoting the amount of your time between the death of Louis XIV of France and the start of the French Revolution, with stress on directly interconnected events.
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It was an attack weapon which caused other countries to get tensions and that lead to war. it would also have mass detrition an greater goods.
President Ronald Reagan was anti-communistic. Before Gorbachev came to power, he used to profess his absolute abhorrence of the Soviet Union and would have nothing to do with them. But his views mellowed somewhat after Gorbachev, however, it did not mean he changed his views about communism but he was more concerned with the threat of nuclear weapons and he saw that it was possible to achieve peaceful relations with the Soviet Union, even though that peaceful relation took a long time to happen.
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When Martin Luther wrote his 95 theses, he was mainly objecting the corruption in the Catholic church, like making the largely poor population pay indulgences, which would forgive you partially or fully of your sin. Martin Luther believed that only the Godhead could truly forgive someone, not a piece of paper from the church. Hope this helps!
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