The process of RNA editing is the alteration of the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA after it has been transcribed from DNA, but before it is translated into a protein. RNA editing occurs by two distinct mechanisms:<em><u /><u>Substitution</u> <u>editing </u></em>and <u><em>Insertion/</em></u><em></em><u><em>deletion</em></u><em> <u>editing</u></em>.
<u><em>Substitution editing</em></u> is the chemical alteration of individual nucleotides. These alterations are catalyzed by enzymes that recognize a specific target sequence of nucleotides:
*Cytidine Deaminases that convert a C in the RNA to uracil.
*<em />adenosine deaminases that convert an A to inosine,which the ribosome translates as a G.<span>Thus a CAG codon</span><span> (for Gln) can be converted to a CGG codon (for Arg).
<em><u>*Insertion/deletion editing</u></em><em><u /></em><u /> is the insertion or deletion of nucleotides in an RNA.
These alterations are mediated by guide RNA molecules that base-pair as best they can with the RNA to be edited and serve as a template for the addition( or removal) in the target.</span>
Answer:
Soil erosion.
Explanation:
No-till plowing can be defined as a farming method or technique which typically involves planting crops (seedlings) without tilling the soil rather the farmer would only open a narrow or very shallow trench of sufficient depth and width to cover up the seedlings. Thus, the no-till plowing makes crop residues to be left on the soil and by extension preventing soil erosion through the absorption of water by the crop residues.
Hence, by leaving crop roots in the ground and stalks on the surface, no-till plowing helps prevent soil erosion.
Additionally, the water retention ability of no-till plowing is usually a boon to farmers because it slows down evaporation and serves as a good protection for drought-stricken environments.
The 5 different living things chosen based on my location are:
- Birds
- Lizard
- Snakes
- Rats
- cockroaches
Yes, the structure of one organism's parts work do work with a different organism such as the snakes and lizards scales does the same function.
<h3>What are some of the structures of these living things?</h3>
The structure and how the structure relates to the organism's function are;
- Birds - The beak is used for picking food, sallow and to catch insects.
- Lizard -Scales on their outer layer skin that is dry and has some levels of keratin and it act to protect their body and hinder water loss.
- Snakes - Scales on their outer layer skin that is dry and has some levels of keratin and it act to protect their body and hinder water loss.
- Rats - Teeth consist of a pair of incisors as well as molars for picking insect, chewing and eating.
- Cockroaches - has antennae for sensitivity as well as strong mouthparts that is often used scraping and chewing food.
Therefore, The 5 different living things chosen based on my location are:
- Birds
- Lizard
- Snakes
- Rats
- cockroaches
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The process is Transcription
