Their reactions
are best explained in terms of "Classical Conditioning".
<span>Classical conditioning is a learning procedure that happens
when two stimuli are more than once matched: a reaction which is at first
inspired by the second boost is in the end evoked by the primary stimuli alone.
It is important to know that classical conditioning includes automatic or
reflexive responses, and not intentional conduct.</span>
Answer - Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.
The peoples conquered and enslaved were physically different from western and northern Europeans, but such differences were not the sole cause for the construction of racial categories. The English had a long history of separating themselves from others and treating foreigners, such as the Irish, as alien “others.” By the 17th century their policies and practices in Ireland had led to an image of the Irish as “savages” who were incapable of being civilized. Proposals to conquer the Irish, take over their lands, and use them as forced labour failed largely because of Irish resistance. It was then that many Englishmen turned to the idea of colonizing the New World. Their attitudes toward the Irish set precedents for how they were to treat the New World Indians and, later, Africans.
Answer: Yes your homework is right.
Explanation: I know because I did the same homework last night.
D) Rifting adds new rock to a continent and cause the continent to become wider.
Hope that helped, Good luck! (:
Answer: Reinforcement
Explanation:
People learn through different ways. One way of learning is through the process called reinforcement. Reinforcements play a vital role in how fast a behavior is learned. Reinforcement means anything that triggers the likelihood of a response. Skinner proposed the theory of reinforcement.
Reinforcement can be by praising someone or nagging someone in the case of Bobby's mother. If the nagging eventually brings out a response from Bobby making him do the dishes without being told, a reinforcement has been applied.
