Answer:
m = 0.0125 kg
Explanation:
Let us apply the formula for the speed of a wave on a string that is under tension:
where F = tension force
μ = mass per unit length
Mass per unit length is given as:
μ = m / l
where m = mass of the string
l = length of the string
This implies that:
Let us make mass, m, the subject of the formula:
From the question:
F = 20 N
l = 4.50 m
v = 85 m/s
Therefore:
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius r = 15cm = 0.15m
Area of the circular loop can be determined using the formula for area of a circle
A = π r²
A = π × 0.15²
A = 0.0708 m²
Magnetic field B = 1.2T in positive z direction
B = 1.2 •k T.
If loop is remove from the field in the time interval
∆t = 2.3ms = 2.3×10^-3s
We want to find the average EMF and it is given as
ε = —∆Φ/∆t
The final flux is zero
Φf = 0
Where magnetic flux is given as
Φi = BA Cosθ
Where θ=0 since the area and the magnetic field point in the same direction.
Φi = BA Cos0
Φi = BA
Φi = 1.2 × 0.0708
Φi = 0.0848 Vs
Then, ε = —∆Φ/∆t
ε = —(Φf — Φi) / ∆t
ε = —(0-0.0848) / (2.3×10^-3)
ε = 0.0848 / (2.3×10^-3)
ε = 36.88 V
The EMF is 36.88 Volts
The equation (option 3) represents the horizontal momentum of a 15 kg lab cart moving with a constant velocity, v, and that continues moving after a 2 kg object is dropped into it.
The horizontal momentum is given by:
Where:
- m₁: is the mass of the lab cart = 15 kg
- m₂: is the <em>mass </em>of the object dropped = 2 kg
- : is the initial velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
- : is the <em>initial velocit</em>y of the <em>object </em>= 0 (it is dropped)
- : is the final velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
- : is the <em>final velocity</em> of the <em>object </em>
Then, the horizontal momentum is:
When the object is dropped into the lab cart, the final velocity of the lab cart and the object <u>will be the same</u>, so:
Therefore, the equation represents the horizontal momentum (option 3).
Learn more about linear momentum here:
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Atoms have protons and neutrons in the center, making the nucleus, while the electrons orbit the nucleus. The modern atomic theory states that atoms of one element are the same, while atoms of different elements are different. What makes atoms of different elements different?