Answer:
In order to prevent the former slaves from voting the former slave owners used a variety of means.
In many southern states like South Carolina the former slaves outnumbered the white population. This resulted in black republicans being elected to congress. To prevent themselves from being outvoted means were devised to prevent blacks from voting.
One means was the poll tax. A small fee was required to be able to vote. Many former slaves were sharecropping. They received a credit from local stores based on the harvest. These share cropper did not receive any cash and were unable to pay the poll tax.
Another means was a literacy test. In many southern states it was against the law to teach slaves how to read. After the Civil War educational opportunities for former slaves were very limited.
By requiring a potential voter to pass a literacy test made it difficult for many illiterate blacks to be able to vote.
The final effort was to require proof of citizenship by asking for proof that a person's grandparents had been US citizens. As slaves the blacks had been denied citizenship. It was impossible for most exslaves to prove citizenship.
All of these means were successful in preventing blacks from voting and the after reconstruction the white elite were able to regain politcal power.
Explanation:
1. Characterize balance of opportunity as the disposal of counterfeit hindrances to opportunities, and characterize equity
of results as equivalent sharing of wage and material products.
2. Feature one case of a strategy supporting equity of opportunity, for example, integration,
and one case of a policy supporting fairness of results, for example, dynamic income
taxes.
3. Clarify how and why traditionalist and liberal
philosophies would either bolster or restrict every case.
<em>Answer: Local government is a generic term for the lowest tiers of public administration within a particular sovereign state. This particular usage of the word government refers specifically to a level of administration that is both geographically-localised and has limited powers.</em>
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<em>Explanation:</em>
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Answer:
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Answer:
Increase in police patrol presence decreases crime rates.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a proposed explanation. In your particular question, you are providing an explanation as to why crime rates may be decreasing. So, crime rates would decrease if police patrol presence was increased.