Answer:
$4,000
Explanation:
Given that,
Last year:
DVDs sold = 10
Selling price of each DVD = $20
DVD players sold = 5
Selling price of each DVD player = $100
This year:
DVDs sold = 150
Selling price of each DVD = $10
DVD players sold = 10
Selling price of each DVD player = $60
Real GDP:
= (No. of DVDs sold this year × Selling price of each DVD last year) + (No. of DVD players sold this year × Selling price of each DVD player last year)
= (150 × $20) + (10 × $100
)
= 3,000 + 1,000
= $4,000.
Cost on January 1 2016 = $1,250,000
Life = 10 years
Therefore,
Double-declining depreciation rate = 2*(1,250,000/10)/1,250,000 = 2*0.1 = 2*10% = 20%
Book value at end of 2016 = 1,250,000 - (1,250,000*20/100) = $1,000,000
Book value at end of 2017 = 1,000,000 - (1,000,000*20/100) = $800,000
Book value at end of 2018 = 800,000 - (800,000*20/100) = $640,000
Changing to straight line depreciation:
Life remaining = 7 years
Book value = $640,000
Depreciation expense per year = 640,000/7 = $91,428.57
Therefore, depreciation expense for 2019 = $91,428.57
Answer: When people have insurance against a certain event, the notion that those people are less likely to guard against that event occurring is called a <u>moral hazard.</u>
Explanation: Moral hazard happens frequently in cases of insurance. If a person has a house, they can decide to install a vault because it reduces the risk of being robbed;
However, when the same person has arranged an insurance that covers the risk of theft of the house, they will have fewer incentives than in the previous situation, to install the security door and ultimately it will be able to increase the probability of the loss in this Theft case. This behavior, for example, before insurance coverage is called moral hazard.