I believe the answer is letter B
The answer is a democracy.
If I’m remembering correctly, it was kinda brown who came to the court with the separate with equal doctrine proving that it is still inherently unequal
On June 30, 1971, in what is regarded as one of the most significant prior-restraint cases in history, the U.S. Supreme Court in a 6–3 decision freed the newspapers to resume publishing the material. The court held that the government had failed to justify restraint of publication.
Answer:
a courts authority to hear a case is its jurisdiction
the supreme court may hear a case first heard in a lower court under its appellate jurisdiction
When a court hears a case that has not been heard before, its exercising original jurisdiction