Answer:
a. 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone
b. chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone
Explanation:
The reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone ) is affected by the steric effect. The steric effect is a hindrance that occurs in the structure or reactivity of a molecule, which is affected by the physical size and the proximity of the adjacent parts of the molecule.
Between 2-heptanone or 4-heptanone, 2-heptanone is more reactive than 4-heptanone. This is because 2-heptanone is less affected by the steric hindrance, unlike the 4-heptanone.
Similarly, the reactivity of the carbonyl compound (ketone) is also affected by the polarity on the carbon compound, which is associated with how electronegative the substituent attached is to the carbonyl compound. From the periodic table, the electronegativity of the Halogen family decreases down the group. Therefore chlorine is more electronegative than bromine.
As such, chloromethyl phenyl ketone is more reactive than bromomethyl phenyl ketone.
The formula for an isotope of oxygen with nine neutrons, including the mass number and the atomic number is 17/8 O.
<h3>What is an isotope?</h3>
Isotope is any of two or more forms of an element where the atoms have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons within their nuclei.
This means that atoms of isotopes will have the same atomic number but a different mass number.
According to this question, an isotope of oxygen has 9 neutrons. If oxygen has an atomic number of 8, the formula of this particular isotope is as follows: 17/8 O.
Learn more about isotopes at: brainly.com/question/12955625
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Answer:
Fe(NO2)3
Explanation:
A poly atomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom.
If we look at all the compounds that have been mentioned among the options; KBr and NaF are both ionic but do not contain any covalent poly atomic ion.
However, Fe(NO2)3 contains NO2^+ which is a poly atomic ion that contains the covalent bond.
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