The radius of a cylindrical gift box is (4x + 1) inches. The height of the gift box is three times the radius. What is the sur
face area of the cylinder? Write your answer as a polynomial in standard form.
2 answers:
Answer:
S = 128πx² + 64πx + 8π
Step-by-step explanation:
Suraface area of a cylinder is given by:
S = 2πrh + 2πr²
We know that the height is 3 times as big as the radius, hence:
h = 3r
so we can plug in the new h value and rewrite the S equation as:
S = 2πrh + 2πr²
S = 2πr(3r) + 2πr²
S = 6πr² + 2πr²
S = 8πr²
We're given in the question that the radius is (4x + 1) inches, so plug that into r.
Given: r = 4x + 1
Therefore,
S = 8πr²
S = 8π(4x + 1)²
S = 8π(16x²+8x+1)
S = 128πx² + 64πx + 8π
Answer:
The answer to your question is 128πx² + 64πx + 8π
Step-by-step explanation:
Data
radius = (4x + 1)
height = 3(4x + 1)
Formula
Area = 2πrh + 2πr²
Substitution
Area = 2π(4x + 1)(3)(4x + 1) + 2π(4x + 1)
Simplification
Area = 6π(4x + 1)² + 2π(4x + 1)²
Area = 6π(16x² + 8x + 1) + 2π(16x² + 8x + 1)²
Area = 96πx² + 48πx + 6π + 32πx² + 16πx + 2π
Area = 128πx² + 64πx + 8π
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