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kiruha [24]
3 years ago
6

Kermit is considering purchasing a new computer system. The purchase price is $133,063. Kermit will borrow one-fourth of the pur

chase price from a bank at 10 percent per year compounded annually. The loan is to be repaid using equal annual payments over a 3-year period. The computer system is expected to last 5 years and has a salvage value of $6,641 at that time. Over the 5-year period, Kermit expects to pay a technician $20,000 per year to maintain the system but will save $61,427 per year through increased efficiencies. Kermit uses a MARR of 12 percent to evaluate investments. What is the net present worth for this new computer system?
Business
1 answer:
lesya [120]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

NPV =  $20,040.35  

Explanation

The net present value NPV) of a project is the present value of cash inflow less the present value of cash outflow of the project.

NPV = PV of cash inflow - PV of cash outflow

We can set out the cash flows of the project using the table below:

Annual net cash inflow = Savings - Technician cost = 61,427- 20,000

                                       = $41,427

PV of Cash flow= $41,427  × (1-(1.12^(-5))/0.12=  149,335.06  

PV of salvage value = 1.12^(-5)×$6,641 =  3768.281749

NPV = 149,335.06  + 3,768.281  -133,063= 20,040.35  

             

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Explanation:

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Using High-Low method:x 1 = 1,125 ( low units ),  x 2 = 3,000 ( high units )y 1 = 38,000 ( low cost ), y 2 = 59,000 ( high cost ).Formula is: y = m x + b, where b represents Fixed costs.  m = ( y2 - y1 ) / ( x2 - x1 ) = ( 59,000 - 36,000 ) / ( 3,000 - 1,125 ) = 11.259,000 = 11.2 * 3,000 + bb = 59,000 - 33,600 = 25,400y = 11.5 x + 25,400Answer: Total fixed costs are $25,400.
 


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