Answer:
This is known as Bank panic
Explanation:
Bank panic happens when in a banking system, many banks suffer from a bank run, that is, many of its depositors loss their confidence that the bank may repay their deposit, thus they want to withdraw their deposit put with the bank.
As Banks operating using notably high leverage, many of its assets are not highly liquid ( e.g: loans, bonds that will not be paid until maturity) and the fact that they lend to and borrow from each others frequently and heavily, a bank run happens for one bank may cause liquidity issues to not only that bank but also other banks in the systems.
Having understood that, people tend to speculate that a run on one bank will cause significant problem to the systems, and a likely probability that bank panic occurs.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The fixed exchange rate came to an end in 1971 in the US.
Before 1971, the US currency value was tied to an ounce of gold. In 1971 the US economy was undergoing a recession. The US authorities bought all the gold value backing the dollar to end the recession. The dollar became a fiat currency.
The year also marked the beginning of the floating exchange system for the dollar.
Answer:
<em>When firms exit a market, the short-run market supply curve shifts left, causing individual firms’ profits to increase.</em>
Explanation:
The process of <em>free entry and exit of firms</em> is in a sequence as explained under-
- If there is higher demand in the market of the product as compared to its supply, then each firm in the market will receive higher price for its product.
- This will increase the prices of the product, enabling higher profits for each firm. This will make the industry attractive, enabling the introduction of newer firms in the market.
- When the new firms enter the industry, the prices of the product in the market will drop due to higher competition, now present currently. This will lead to lowering of profits for the firms in the industry.
- This will make the industry non-attractive and thereby the less competitive and less effective firms will exit the market in the short run.
- This exit of firms from the industry, will lead to higher prices again due to less supply of product in the market as compared to its demand. Hence, the profits of the firms present in the industry will increase.
Thus, it can be concluded that <em>when firms exit a market, the short-run market supply curve shifts left, causing individual firms’ profits to increase.</em>
Importing
What is Importing?
An import is an item or service that is purchased outside of its nation of origin. International trade is made up of imports and exports. A country has a negative trade balance, or a trade deficit, if the value of its imports exceeds the value of its exports. Since 1975, the US has had a trade imbalance. The U.S. Census Bureau estimates that in 2019, the deficit was $576.86 billion.
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Answer:
Explanation:
1.Convenient: Indirect taxes are more convenient to pay. ...
2.Less Pinching: The announcement effect of indirect taxes does not provoke resentment, because they cause less annoyance to the public as they are not felt directly. ...
3.Not Easily Evadeable: ...
4.Broad based: ...
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