If an industry is perfectly competitive or monopolistically competitive, then the government has relatively little reason for concern about <span>the extent of competition. In a monopolistically </span>competitive market, products are differentiated by brand and quality but are not perfect substitutes due to this. Perfect competition is basically a theoretical market because the criteria to qualify has a perfect competitive market is hard to meet. The firms all set the price of their product and the market does not have any influence over it.
In subsistence farming, people generally grow :
D. only enough to feed their families
subsistence farming refer to a farming technique for self-sufficiency (not commercial)
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The correct answer is: business cycle
Although test marketing costs can be high, they are often small when compared with the costs of a major mistake.
<h3>What is meant by test marketing?</h3>
Before a larger release, a product or marketing campaign is made accessible on a restricted basis to test markets with the intention of examining consumer reaction. It's crucial to keep in mind that customers who have been exposed to the product or campaign can unknowingly be a part of a test group.
Standard test markets, controlled test markets, and simulated test markets are the three different types of test markets. The main users of test markets are marketers of consumer packaged goods. Products supplied in packets that people use practically daily are referred to as consumer packaged goods (CPG).
Even while test marketing expenses can be considerable, they are frequently insignificant when weighed against the price of a significant error.
To learn more about test marketing refers to:
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<span>Year Cash Flow
0 -$46,400
1 18,000
2 33,530
3 4,600</span>
<span>NPV = -$46,400 + $18,000 / (1 + 0.09) + $33,530 / (1 + 0.09)2 + $4,600 / (1 + 0.09)3 =
</span><span>-$1,574.41</span>
