Step-by-step explanation:
The cosine function, along with sine and tangent, is one of the three most common trigonometric functions. In any right triangle, the cosine of an angle is the length of the adjacent side (A) divided by the length of the hypotenuse (H). In a formula, it is written simply as 'cos'.
In any right angled triangle, for any angle:
The sine of the angle = the length of the opposite side
the length of the hypotenuse
The cosine of the angle = the length of the adjacent side
the length of the hypotenuse
The tangent of the angle = the length of the opposite side
the length of the adjacent side
So in shorthand notation:
sin = o/h cos = a/h tan = o/a
Often remembered by: soh cah toa
Step-by-step explanation:
The Taylor series expansion is:
Tₙ(x) = ∑ f⁽ⁿ⁾(a) (x − a)ⁿ / n!
f(x) = 1/x, a = 4, and n = 3.
First, find the derivatives.
f⁽⁰⁾(4) = 1/4
f⁽¹⁾(4) = -1/(4)² = -1/16
f⁽²⁾(4) = 2/(4)³ = 1/32
f⁽³⁾(4) = -6/(4)⁴ = -3/128
Therefore:
T₃(x) = 1/4 (x − 4)⁰ / 0! − 1/16 (x − 4)¹ / 1! + 1/32 (x − 4)² / 2! − 3/128 (x − 4)³ / 3!
T₃(x) = 1/4 − 1/16 (x − 4) + 1/64 (x − 4)² − 1/256 (x − 4)³
f(x) = 1/x has a vertical asymptote at x=0 and a horizontal asymptote at y=0. So we can eliminate the top left option. That leaves the other three options, where f(x) is the blue line.
Now we have to determine which green line is T₃(x). The simplest way is to notice that f(x) and T₃(x) intersect at x=4 (which makes sense, since T₃(x) is the Taylor series centered at x=4).
The bottom right graph is the only correct option.
Is there’s more to this question?
Answer:
5 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
In 5 seconds it will be at 98 meters
x = -b/2a
x = -20/2(-2) = -20/-4 = 5
