The hardware doesn't have anything to do with it. File systems are logical constructs that are written on the disk to make it useful to the computer. Your description sounds the NTFS (New Technology File System), the file system used by Windows. It's a primitive, extremely high maintenance file system.
Answer:
Instance variables can be declared anywhere inside a class.
Although there isn't any rule to declare instance variables before methods, and they can be declared anywhere in the class, they cannot be declared inside method definitions of class.
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<em>By convention class names begin with an uppercase letter, and method and variable names begin with a lowercase letter.</em> - True.
<em>Instance variables exist before methods are called on an object, while the methods are executing and after the methods complete execution.</em> - True.
<em>A class normally contains one or more methods that manipulate the instance variables that belong to particular objects of the class.</em> - True
Answer:B. Are used to create, organize, and manage databases
Explanation: Database management system (DBMS) is a computer software which is used to collect, analyse or evaluate and retrieve data from a database. It is essential to the flow of businesses or other activities of an organisation.
Examples of database management system softwares MICROSOFT ACCESS,FOXPRO,ORACLE etc all this are effective as it helps to manipulate the data structure,field names,the file formats etc.