Invertebrates and fish that eat dead organic matter will be most abundant in the<u> benthic zone of freshwater lakes.</u>
In a marine water body, the most lowest zone in terms of ecology is called benthic zone. It name comes from the Greek letter βένθος which means 'depths'.
In this zone, sediments lay down at floor of the sea and provide essential nutrients and minerals to the organisms living in this zone.
Benthic zone, also referred to as ecological zone, possesses peculiar characteristics such as high pressure and low temperature.
The sediments of this zone recycle the nutrients and help in the survival of aquatic organisms.
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The protein inside (a) red blood cells that carries oxygen to cells and carbon dioxide to the lungs is (b) hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is made up of four symmetrical subunits and four heme groups. Iron associated with the heme binds oxygen.
Answer;
D. Rift valley
Explanation;
-A divergent boundary also called the divergent plate boundary is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other. Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater (Iceland is an exception) and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges.
-Divergent boundaries are areas where plates move away from each other, forming either mid-oceanic ridges or rift valleys.They are constructive boundaries. Convergent boundaries on the other hand are areas where plates move toward each other and collide.