Answer:
Pure competition
Explanation:
Pure competition refers to an ideal market with very many suppliers selling an identical product. Because the sellers are many, none of them can influence the price. Pure competition is also the perfect competition. Other characteristics of perfect competition include.
- easy to enter and exit the market since there are no trade barriers
- All sellers sell a homogeneous product
- all sellers are price takers
- There are many buyers.
- Buyers have sufficient knowledge of prices and suppliers.
Answer:
b.Experience-rating plan
Explanation:
Experience rating is a method of evaluating used by insurance providers to adjust premiums up or down. The rating reflects your previous loss experience. It is based on the presumption that your historical loss experience predicts your future loss experience. In other words, your future losses are likely to be similar to those you incurred in the past. The Experience Rating Plan is mandatory for all eligible insureds. Any action taken in any form to evade the application of an experience modification determined in accordance with this Plan is prohibited. The object of the Experience Rating Plan is to recognize the differences between individual insureds through the use of the individual insured's own loss experience. The experience rating process serves as a means of using a history of past losses to predict the future losses of an insured.
This is done by comparing the experience of an individual insured to the average insured in the same classification. Therefore, using the insured's past experience, the experience modification is determined by comparing the actual losses to expected losses. An insured with better than average experience will produce a credit experience modification factor, while an insured with worse than average experience will produce a debit experience modification factor. A credit experience modification factor, less than 1.00, results in a premium reduction. A debit experience modification factor, greater than 1.00, results in a premium increase. An experience modification factor of 1.00, or unity, does not change premium.
Answer:
over 1 year
Explanation:
IRS known as Internal Revenue Service interpret internal revenue code and they control treasure regulation. They also have code that control disposition of asset which is the process of selling out of an asset
It should be noted that Under IRS regulations, a gain or loss upon current disposition of an asset is first considered to be long term if the asset has been held for over 1 year.
The type of taxation this table represents is option B Progressive Tax.
What are the type of Taxation?
There are mainly four types of Taxes, these are Regressive, progressive, Indirect, and Proportional. In the given question, the Progressive Taxation system is represented.
A Progressive Taxation system is one where companies which have lower income have lower tax rate in comparison to big companies. In the given question, the company which have the lowest income is giving 10% of total income, while the largest company is giving 20% of their income.
Learn More about Taxation System here:
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Answer:
."Balance" the accounting equation by increasing expenses.
Explanation:
If an organization wants to manipulate its accounting records so that it could conceal their fraud so the best way is to balance the accounting equation by increasing the expenses so no one can judge it and they can fulfill their objective
Here,
Accounting equation is
Total assets = Total liabilities + stockholder equity
The company increases their expenses with a motive to earn high income and wants to hide it by this method
So in the given case, the same method is applied
