Answer:
chromosomes r the threadlike structure found in the nucleus of living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.
Answer:
D) Beta galactosidase will not be produced.
Explanation:
Promoter is necessary to start the transcription of the structural gene. The position of promoter is important because the gene which is downstream to promoter will be transcribed and the gene upstream to the promoter will not be transcribed.
Lac operon has three structural gene lacZ, lacY, and lacA. Lac Z codes for β galactosidase, lac Z codes for permease and Lac A codes for transacetylase. So if promoter for the lac operon moves between the beta-galactosidase (lacz) gene and the permease (lacy) gene, then the beta-galactosidase gene will not be produced because it is places upstreamed to the promoter.
Answer:
The total amount of energy and matter in the Universe remains constant, merely changing from one form to another. ... Once the potential energy locked in carbohydrates is converted into kinetic energy (energy in use or motion), the organism will get no more until energy is input again.
Answer:
A sensory neuron.
Explanation:
The nervous system can be divided in two systems: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system (CNS) is composed by the brain and the spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of the nerves and ganglia. Neurons are specialized cells that form the basic functional unit of the nervous system. There are three types of neurons: sensory, motor and interneurons. The sensory neurons are in charge of bringing signals into the CNS, and the motor neurons are in charge of carrying signals out of the CNS. The interneurons act as intermediaries, passing information between two neurons.
As the name implies, sensory neurons are activated by the senses, for example: sound, visible light, physical contact (heat and cold), chemical signals (smell and taste). The loss of sensation in one hand would be the result of a damaged sensory neuron.
Answer:
Ribosomes are complex machinery in the cells that are responsible for making proteins. Then, through another process known as translation
Explanation:
read’ the mRNA, and follow the instructions, creating the protein step by step. The cell then expresses the protein and it, in turn, carries out its designated function in the cell or the body.