Answer:
RrYy (F1 generation)
Explanation:
This is a typical dihybrid cross involving two genes in the pea plant; one coding for seed colour and the other for seed shape.
According to Mendel's law of dominance, an allele is capable of masking another allele in a gene, the allele that masks or is expressed is called the DOMINANT allele while the allele being masked is called RECESSIVE allele.
Homozygosity of a gene refers to it having the same type of alleles while heterozygosity refers to having different alleles.
In this example, allele for Round (R) and Yellow (Y) pea is dominant over the allele for Wrinkled (r) and green pea respectively.
Homozygous round green pea (RRyy) crossed with Homozygous wrinkled yellow (rrYY) will give rise to a heterozygous round yellow (RrYy) F1 offsprings.
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d. Eras are divided into periods; periods are divided into epochs.
The geologic time is divided from the largest defined unit of time called supereon, which is composed of eons. Eons are further subdivided into eras, periods, epochs and the smallest unit of time - ages.
Crossing two true breeding parents with opposite parents is the key:
Assume W is straight wing and w is curly.
Then you are crossing WW with ww
This will result in ALL Ww as offspring - so all straight offspring
If you then cross Ww x Ww you end up with a mix of
WW (1), Ww (2) and ww (1) - so a mix of straight and curly
Answer:
P generation has straight wings and curly wings
F1 has all straight wings
F2 has straight wings and curly wings