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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
15

Imagine a diploid cell with the genotype AaBb, and assume that the A and B genes assort independently. If this cell undergoes me

iosis, how many different genotypes could the resulting haploid cells have?
Biology
1 answer:
Vaselesa [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

4 genotypically different gametes

Explanation:

Mendel's law of independent assortment of genes states that the alleles of two or more different genes get sorted into gametes independent of one another i.e. the allele a gamete receives for one gene does not affect the allele received for another gene.

In this case, a F1 generation has resulted from the cross between a homozygous dominant parent (AABB) and a homozygous recessive parent (aabb). This F1 generation (AaBb) is said to be a dihybrid because it contains an heterozygous allele for two different genes.

The dihybrid undergoes meiosis and results into four genotypically different types of haploid gametes (sperm and eggs) with equal frequency i.e. if each gamete randomly got an A or a allele and in a separate process, also randomly got a B or b allele.

The four possible combinations of haploid gametes are: AB, Ab, aB, and ab

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Hope This Helps
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
While ____ hormones can travel freely in the blood,_____ hormones require a carrier protein because they are not soluble in the
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

While <u>water soluble</u> hormones can travel freely in the blood, <u>lipid soluble </u>hormones require a carrier protein because they are not soluble in the aqueous plasma

Explanation:

The water-soluble hormones such as insulin are dissolved in the blood and are carried along with the blood to their target cells.  

However, lipid-soluble hormones such as steroid hormones (cortisol) and thyroxine are hydrophobic in nature. These hormones are not dissolved in water-based blood plasma. So, these lipid-soluble hormones are carried through the carrier proteins.  

4 0
3 years ago
during t cell maturation, the t cells must pass two tests. first, immature t cells that can recognize mhc molecules are [ select
tatuchka [14]

During T cell maturation, the t cells must pass two tests. first, immature t cells that can recognize MHC molecules are Selection. Second, immature t cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are Activation.

Selection is the first test that T cells must pass. During this process, immature T cells that can recognize MHC molecules are selected. MHC molecules are found on the surface of cells and are involved in antigen presentation. When T cells come into contact with MHC molecules, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of selection. During selection, the T cells that recognize MHC molecules are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that can properly respond to antigens.

The second test that T cells must pass is activation. During activation, T cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are selected. These molecules are called self-antigens and can include proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. When T cells come into contact with self-antigens, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of activation. During activation, the T cells that recognize self-antigens are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that will not attack the body’s own cells.

Learn more about self-antigens at : brainly.com/question/24468411

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
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