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JulijaS [17]
3 years ago
9

Initially, suppose Bellissima uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce corn and 3 million hours per week to produce jea

ns, while Felicidad uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce corn and 1 million hours per week to produce jeans. Consequently, Felicidad produces 15 million bushels of corn and 20 million pairs of jeans, and Bellissima produces 8 million bushels of corn and 48 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of corn and jeans it produces.What is Felicidad's oppunrtunity cost for 1 bushel of corn?
Business
1 answer:
stiv31 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Bellisima's opportunity cost to produce 1 bushel of corn = 2 pairs of jeans

Explanation:

Bellisima uses 1 million hours of labor to produce corn and 3 million hours of labor to produce jeans. Produces 8 million bushels of corn and 48 million pairs of jeans.

  • Production of corn per million hours of labor = 8 / 1 = 8 bushels of corn
  • Production of jeans per million hours of labor = 48 / 3 = 16 pairs of jeans

Felicidad uses 3 million hours of labor to produce corn and 1 million hours of labor to produce jeans. Produces 15 million bushels of corn and 20 million pairs of jeans.

  • Production of corn per million hours of labor = 15 / 3 = 5 bushels of corn
  • Production of jeans per million hours of labor = 20 / 1 = 20 pairs of jeans

The opportunity cost refers to the extra costs or benefits lost form choosing one activity or investment over another alternative.

  • Bellisima's opportunity cost to produce 1 bushel of corn = 16 pairs of jeans / 8 bushels of corn = 2 pairs of jean per bushel of corn.
  • Bellisima's opportunity cost to produce 1 pair of jeans = 8 bushels of corn / 16 pairs of jeans = 0.5 bushels of corn per pair of jean.

  • Felicidad's opportunity cost to produce 1 bushel of corn = 20 pairs of jeans / 5 bushels of corn = 4 pairs of jean per bushel of corn.
  • Felicidad's opportunity cost to produce 1 pair of jeans = 5 bushels of corn / 20 pairs of jeans = 0.25 bushels of corn per pair of jean.

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Answer:

A) Marginal private cost= 50

B) Total Marginal social cost to society = 70

Explanation:

A) In order to find the marginal private cost we will use the firms production cost formula as it is the private cost that the firm is enduring and is only relevant to the firm's cost and not the society's cost.

In order to find the marginal unit cost of the 10th unit produced will will replace Q in the formula by 10 as it represents quantity.

MC= 10 + 4Q

MC= 10 + 4(10)

MC= 10 +40 = 50

B) In order to find the marginal cost to society we will add the marginal external cost of the 10th unit to its private cost. We already know the marginal private cost is 50 now we need to find the marginal external cost to it to find the total marginal cost.

Marginal external cost = 2Q

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The total Marginal cost to society= 50 + 20= 70

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3 years ago
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A deposit is a sum of money placed or kept in a bank account, usually to gain interest
6 0
4 years ago
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Explanation:

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