Answer:
Paticipative budgets
Explanation:
A budget can be defined as a financial plan which gives an estimate of income and expenditures. A budget is a tool that is utilized by different organisations to manage their resources inorder to achieve their various objectives and goals.
A budget shows the different costs incurred by the organisation within a particular period of time.
Participative budgets is a type of budget in which the low level management of an organization are involved in the preparation of budget. It helps to prevent top managers from unruly behaviours.
Participative budget enables the top level and low level managers to share information that will lead to the growth of the organisation.
Answer:
Casey's opportunity cost of producing 1 kg of potatoes is 5 kg of steak.
Casey's opportunity cost of producing 1 kg of steak is 0.2 kg of potatoes.
Rick's opportunity cost of producing 1 kg of potatoes is 3 kg of steak.
Rick's opportunity cost of producing 1 kg of steak is 0.33 kg of potatoes.
Casey should produce steak while Rick should produce potatoes, since Rick has a comparative advantage in producing potatoes (lower opportunity cost) and Casey has a comparative advantage in producing steak.
As long as the price of steak per kilogram of potatoes is less than 5 kg of steak and more than 3 kg of steak, then both would win. In order for both of them to win is a similarly proportional way, the exchange price should be 4 kg of steak per kg of potatoes.
When actual revenue <u>exceeds</u> what the revenue should have been, the variance is labelled favourable.
Hope that helps!
Answer:
The level of sales in units is 7,400
Explanation:
The computation of the level of sales in units is shown below:
= (Fixed cost + target income) ÷ (Contribution margin per unit)
= ($286,200 + $106,000) ÷ ($163 per unit - $110 per unit)
= $392,200 ÷ $53 per unit
= 7,400 units
The Contribution margin per unit is
= Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
Henec, the level of sales in units is 7,400
