The observation of the relationships between the anemone and clownfish supports the statement 'symbiotic relationships are important to an ecosystem' it is a fundamental ecological interaction.
<h3>What is symbiosis?</h3>
Symbiosis is a type of ecological interaction where both organisms are benefited from such interaction.
Symbiosis is a fundamental biological interaction that supports the delicate equilibrium (homeostasis) of both marine and terrestrial environments.
The relationships between the anemone and clownfish represent a piece of clear evidence that symbiosis not only helps these species but also the entire ecosystem.
Learn more about symbiosis here:
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Answer:
<h2>c. Migration distance on a gel is inversely proportional to DNA fragment size </h2>
Explanation:
- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a genetic material that is a type of macromolecule.
- It is made up of a monomer that ais called a nucleotide. Each nucleotide is made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a base, and a phosphate group.
- Due to the presence of phosphate group DNA has negative property. When the DNA is separated by the gel electrophoresis method the size of the fragment of the DNA plays an important role.
- Those DNA fragments that are small in size migrate faster than those DNA fragments that are larger in size.
- So the migration distance is inversely proportional to the DNA fragment size.
RNA synthesis depends on RNA polymerases (RNAPs). This is the enzyme
that faciliates copying a sequence of DNA which is the first step
leading to gene expression. This multi-step process is important for
researchers to understand especially in relations to studying how
genetics influence disease processes.
Answer: 1. The epidermis, the outermost layer of skin, provides a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone.
2. The dermis, beneath the epidermis, contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
3. The deeper subcutaneous tissue (hypodermis) is made of fat and connective tissue.
Explanation: Hope this was helpful! :)
B. Two protons and two neutrons
