Answer 1:
Correct Answer: Option A i.e. <span>The temperature stays constant for a while, then rises (A).
Reason:
At 0 oC, H2O exist in dual state (solid and liquid) i.e. there exist an equilibrium between ice and water. Hence, when the heat is supplied, it is initially used to bring about phase transformation from solid to liquid state. During this time, temperature remains constant. Once the phase transformation has occurred, heat is utilized for increasing the temperature of system i.e. water.
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Answer 2:
Correct Answer: Option </span><span>B) At first, the energy supplied goes into overcoming attractive forces in the solid. </span><span>
Reason:
In the present case, initially</span> the energy supplied goes into overcoming attractive forces in the solid. Once the ice is converted into water, it now exist in single phase i.e .liquid. Hence, now when further heat is supplied to the system, it is used only for increasing the temperature of system.
Answer:
solution concentration
Explanation:
Among the options given in the above question, solution concentration will affect the rate of a chemical reaction. This is because an increase in reagent concentration speeds up the reaction because there will be a greater number of reagent particles per unit volume, increasing the likelihood of effective collisions between them.
In addition to concentration, the factors that can influence the rate of a chemical reaction are temperature, catalyst, pressure and contact surface.
According to the principle of chemical equilibrium, when additional hypochlorous acid is added, the hypochlorite ion concentration will increase.
<h3>What is chemical equilibrium?</h3>
Chemical equilibrium refers to the equilibrium which exists between chemical species in a reaction such that the rate of forward and backward reactions are the same.
Since the reaction is in equilibrium, when additional hypochlorous acid is added, the hypochlorite ion concentration will increase ad equilibriumwill shift to the right of the reaction.
Learn more about chemical equilibrium at: brainly.com/question/15854786
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Answer:
0.002389
Explanation:
look at the first non-zero digit if rounding to one significant figure
look at the digit after the first non-zero digit if rounding to two significant figures
draw a vertical line after the place value digit that is required
look at the next digit
if it's 5 or more, increase the previous digit by one
if it's 4 or less, keep the previous digit the same
fill any spaces to the right of the line with zeros, stopping at the decimal point if there is one
