The mass of pentane the student should weigh out is
The density of pentane is 0.626 gcm-3
To calculate the mass of pentane following expression is used,
(Density is defined as the mass divide by volume)
Density = mass / volume
mass of pentane = Density of pentane * Volume of pentane
mass of pentane = 0.626 gcm-3 * 45.0 mL
= 28.17 g
Here the unit of mass of pentane is g,
However the unit of density is gcm-3 and unit of volume is mL i.e. cm3
Hence, Mass = gcm-3 * cm3
Mass = g
The mass of pentane the student should weigh out is 28.17g
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Answer:
Most viscous to least viscous:
Explanation:
For hydrocarbons, viscosity increases with increasing molar mass. Because increasing molar mass signifies increase in number of electrons in molecules.
We know that in non-polar hydrocarbons, only van der waal intermolecular force exists. Van der waal force is proportional to number of electrons in a molecule.
Therefore with increasing molar mass, van der waal force increases. hence molecules gets more tightly bind with each other resulting increase in viscosity.
Here molar mass order :
Therefore viscosity order :
The partial pressure of carbon is 45 mm Hg.
Explanation:
- The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is referred as the amount of carbon dioxide present in venous or arterial blood. It acts as a ventilation in the lungs.
- There is a formula for measuring partial pressure . As we know total pressure means summation of the pressure of all the gases included .
- To find partial pressure we need- total pressure* fraction of mole of that gas. The partial pressure of CO2 is more because it carries deoxygenated blood from the whole body towards the lungs.
Chlorine. Electronegativity rises as you go up and to the right on the periodic table.