20600Cal
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 319.5g
Initial temperature = 35.7°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Calories needed to heat the water = ?
Solution:
The calories is the amount of heat added to the water. This can be determined using;
H = m c Ф
c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.186J/g°C
H is the amount of heat
Ф is the change in temperature
H = m c (Ф₂ - Ф₁)
H = 319.5 x 4.186 x (100 - 35.7) = 85996.56J
Now;
1kilocalorie = 4184J
85996.56J to kCal; 
= 20.6kCal = 20600Cal
learn more:
Specific heat brainly.com/question/3032746
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Answer:
B. Equal amounts of all gases have the same volume at the same
conditions
Explanation:
Amedo Avogadro found the relationship between volume of a gas and the number of molecules contained in the volume.
The law states that "equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contains equal number of molecules or moles".
The law describes the behavior of gases when involve in chemical reactions. It enables one to change over at will in any statement about gases from volumes to molecules and vice versa.
So, the right option is B which implies that equal amounts of all gases have the same volume at the same conditions.
The molarity is a concentration unit which defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the number of liters of solution. So the molarity of the solution is 3/2=1.5 mol/L.
