<span>A benefit of this approach is that emission taxes would shift a part of revenue generation from consumption to production.</span>
Answer:
Decrease, $350000.
Explanation:
Given: Corporation purchases 10000 shares for $35 per share.
Now, calculating cost of common stock.
Cost of common stock purchased = 
∴ Cost of common stock purchased= $350000
∴ If there is increase in expense and dividend payout to common and preferred shareholder, it lead to decrease in stockholders´ equity.
Answer:
Risk avoidance
Explanation:
Risk avoidance is a threat management strategy. The strategy involves making adjustments to the original project plans so that the risk triggering events are eliminated. Although the strategy may not work in all projects, it is the most effective way of preventing risks.
Risk avoidance does not mean abandoning projects that have risks. It entails a deliberate and well-thought approach to reduce vulnerabilities that pose a threat to the project.
Answer:
Liquidity risk is the inability to quickly sell a bond for its full value. This risk exists primarily in thinly traded issues. Default risk is the likelihood the issuer will default on its bond obligations and is the basis for bond ratings.
Liquidity is a prime determiner of yield spreads, explaining up to half of the cross-sectional variation in spread levels and up to two times the cross-sectional variation in spread changes that is explained by the effects of credit rating alone.
Liquidity risk Liquidity refers to the investor's ability to sell a bond quickly and at an efficient price, as reflected in the bid-ask spread. High-yield bonds can sometimes be less liquid than investment-grade bonds, depending on the issuer and the market conditions at any given time.
(If some parts overlap/relate to the exactly to other parts, I'm sorry. But there ya go !)
Answer: equals the marginal benefit received by consumers of the good plus the marginal benefit to third parties.
Explanation:
An Externality refers to the effect that a third party to a transaction receives even though they were not party to the transaction. When this effect is positive, the effect will be a benefit.
The Marginal social benefit refers to all benefits received from a positive externality which means that this includes the marginal benefits provided to consumers of the good as well as the marginal benefit to third parties.