Answer:
(1) It is known as a prosthetic group as heme consist of a protoporphyrin ring and a central iron atom. A prosthetic group is a specific non-polypeptide unit which is required for some protein's biological function.
(2) Coenzyme.
(3) It is known as an example of a cofactor as it is not a permanent part of the enzyme.
(4) It is known as a prosthetic group as it is permanently attached to the enzyme.
(5) Coenzyme-A.
(6) Cofactor.
(7) Cofactor.
Answer:
c. RrMm x RrMm
Explanation:
A dihybrid genotype is the one that is heterozygous for two genes. Hence, a dihybrid cross is a cross between two individuals that are hybrid for alleles of two different loci.
Among the given examples, the cross RrMm x RrMm is a dihybrid cross. Here, both given genotypes are heterozygous or hybrid for two loci (both genotypes have one dominant and one recessive allele for both the genes under study, R and r; M and m).
This cross explains the inheritance of two loci or two genetic traits. Hence, it is an example of dihybrid cross.
Answer:
herbivore-those kinds of animals that eat plants and trees only e.g elephants
omnivore-those animals that eat both meat and plants e.g baboons /humans
carnivore-those animals that eat meat only some call them the preditors e.g lions /cheetah