The epigastric region is a portion of the <u>abdominal </u>cavity.
The correct option is d.
The greatest hollow area in the body is the abdominal cavity. Its lower limit is the upper plane of the pelvic cavity, and its upper barrier is the diaphragm, a sheet of muscle and connective tissue that divides it from the chest cavity. The spinal column, as well as the abdomen and other muscles, encircle it vertically.
The epigastrium is the top portion of your abdomen that is immediately below your rib cage. The epigastrium houses your pancreas and the duodenum, a section of your small intestine. Additionally, your stomach and liver are partially located here.
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The muscles are composed inside mainly of fibers, filaments and proteins, where it is important to consider the <u>length-tension</u> relationship of the thick and thin filaments to know the tension.
<h3>What is muscle contraction?</h3>
It is an organized and natural event that takes place at the level of the muscles when the fibers and proteins inside them come together, and tension is produced in the area.
<h3>Characteristics of muscle contraction</h3>
- In a muscle contraction, a tension is generated that depends on the length-tension relationship, which causes a displacement of the muscle filaments.
- The proteins actin and myosin join together, and a force is generated so that the final movement is achieved.
- To know the tension, the muscle changes length and measurable external work is produced from the force and distance traveled.
Therefore, we can conclude that the contraction allows us to make movements to reach and carry our extremities to different places.
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Answer:
The colours like green and yellow are being reflected.
As we know if the colour is green then it is reflecting green light
Explanation:
Molecules brought in and used in the calvin cycle - Carbon dioxide
, Ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP)
Molecules produced during the calvin cycle that leave the cycle - a few of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P), NADP+
Molecules used and regenerated within the calvin cycle - most of the Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) , NADPH
<u>Explanation:</u>
Calvin cycle is the light independent reaction that takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. Calvin cycle uses ATP and NADPH produced during the light reaction. Calvin cycle occurs in 3 steps, they are:
1. Carbon fixation -
combines with Ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP) to form 2 molecules of 3-phosphoglyceric acid (3-PGA).
2. Reduction - ATP and NADPH is used to convert 3-PGA into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P).
3. Regeneration - some G3P molecule form glucose while other regenerates to form RuBP acceptor.