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Goshia [24]
3 years ago
10

Suppose the government wants to reduce the total pollution emitted by three local firms. Currently, each firm is creating 4 unit

s of pollution in the area, for a total of 12 pollution units. If the government wants to reduce total pollution in the area to 6 units, it can choose between the following two methods:
Business
1 answer:
sveta [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

178 and 186

Regulation= 1,645

Tradable permits= 745

Elimination of pollution will be LESS costly

Explanation:

Calculation to Determine the total cost of eliminating six units of pollution using both methods

Computation for Method 1

REGULATION

Firm X = 95+120 = 215

Firm Y= 450+800 = 1,250

Firm Z= 80+100 = 180

Computation for Method 2

TRADABLE PERMITS

The prices at which firm Z willing to sell one of its permits to firm Y, but firm X is not will be :

178 and 186

Firm Initial permit Action Final Amount Cost of reduction

X 2 Sell 1 permit 3 95+120+200 = 415

Y 2 Buy 2 permit 0 0

Z 2 Sell 1 permit 3 80+100+150 = 330

REGULATION vs TRADABLE PERMITS

Regulation= 215+1250+180

Regulation= 1,645

Tradable permits = 415+330

Tradable permits= 745

Based on the above calculation for both regulation and tradable permits we can come to conclusion that elimination of pollution will be LESS costly to the society in a situation where the government distributes tradable permits because tradable permits is cheaper than regulation.

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converting quarterly and annual business plans into broad output and labor requirements for the intermediate term is known as:
Nikitich [7]

Converting quarterly and annual business plans into broad output and labor requirements for the intermediate term is known as aggregate planning.

Aggregate planning is a method for developing a business by arranging a management to the production and demands. In this method, the quarterly and annual business plans are converted into broad output and labor requirements for the intermediate term. This intermediate term may last from 4 to 12 months.

In this period of time the company will hire new employees to make enough output to satisfy the demands and thereby maximizing the profit with a minimum cost.

Aggregate planning ensures the efficiency and production of a company. Usually it is done as a prior activity to obtain a continuous production facility.

Learn more about aggregate planning at brainly.com/question/18803972

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5 0
1 year ago
f interest rates rise but the quantity of loanable funds demanded and supplies remains constant, this implies that Group of answ
babymother [125]

Answer:

The demand and the supply of loanable funds both remained the same.

Explanation:

If the interest rates rise, but both demand and supply of loanable funds remanin constant, this means that demand and supply remained the same.

This would be a problem in the real world, because when interest rates rise, what should happen is that the supply of funds rise, while demand falls, because a rise in interest rates makes investment more expensive since interset rates are simply the price of the loanable funds.

3 0
3 years ago
Ms. Pay, who has a 40.8 percent marginal tax rate on interest income (37 percent income tax 3.8 percent Medicare contribution ta
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

After tax cash flow    $44,281.60

After tax cash flow   ($30,518.40)

After tax cash flow   $8856.32

Explanation:

In the first case when the interest income of $74,800 ,the after-tax cash flow would be taxed as follows"

before tax cash flow   $74,800.00

tax at 40.8%*$74,800 ($30,518.40)

After tax cash flow      $44,281.60  

If the entire interest income is re-invested after tax cash flow is computed thus:

before tax cash flow   $0

tax at 40.8%*$74,800 ($30,518.40)

After tax cash flow      ($30,518.40)

If the entire interest income represents the original  issue discount,which is the difference between the face value and the issue price,after tax cash  flow is computed thus:

The OID is taxable as if it accrues over the duration of the investment(bonds),hence a portion of the OID would be assessed to tax each year (assume the duration of investment is 5 years)

Annual portion of OID=$74,800/5

before tax cash flow    $14,960 .00

tax at 40.8%*$74,800  ($6103.68 )

After tax cash flow         $8856.32

After tax cash flow      $44,281.60  

3 0
3 years ago
During the "design" step of appreciative inquiry, participants ________.A) find a common vision of how the organization will loo
Mila [183]

Answer:

The correct answer is A) find a common vision of how the organization will look in the future

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement below is​ FALSE?
djyliett [7]

Answer: The answer (C) is false.

Explanation: Some organizations may not declare publicly that romantic relationships are forbidden in their workplace. However, romantic relationships which exist in a workplace may cause potential conflicts and legal repercussions from the liaison. Some companies ban relationships between employees in the same department to reduce the likelihood of personal emotions/conflicts or relationship issues infiltrating the working environment. This will affect productivity and create a negative environment for other colleagues. Furthermore, employees who use romantic relationship to their advantage for workplace advancement is strictly prohibited.

5 0
3 years ago
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