Answer:
Shape of Red Blood Cells Erythrocytes are biconcave discs with very shallow centers. This shape optimizes the ratio of surface area to volume, facilitating gas exchange. It also enables them to fold up as they move through narrow blood vessels.
Osmosis of Water Across the Membrane. Osmosis is the tendency for water molecules to move from where there is a higher concentration to where there is a lower one. ... The cell membrane helps to regulate and slow down the flow of water into the cell. This is yet another way that the cell membrane helps maintain homeostasis
Answer:
polypeptides
Explanation:
Amino acids generally represent the building blocks of proteins. In order words, proteins are polymers of amino acids.
The amino acids in proteins are linked together by peptide bonds. <u>A peptide bond is formed between two amino acids when the amine group of one of the amino acids combines with the carboxylic group of the other with the elimination of water</u>. When the reaction involves multiple amino acids, multiple peptide or polypeptide, also known as protein is formed.
Answer:
1/8
Explanation:
An individual must have all three dominant alleles to be red, in homozygosis or heterozygosis (R_E_D_).
<u>The parental cross was:</u>
RREEDD x rreedd
F1: RrEeDd
<u>The test cross</u> is between the RrEeDd indiviudals and homozygous recessive rreedd.
The genes assort independently, so we can use Mendel's law of segregation to predict separately for each gene the proportion of the offspring that will have the dominant alleles.
<h3><u>Rr x rr</u></h3>
1/2 Rr
1/2 rr
<h3><u>Ee x ee</u></h3>
1/2 Ee
1/2 ee
<h3><u>Dd x dd</u></h3>
1/2 Dd
1/2 dd
Genes are independent, so the probability of having a R_E_D_ offpsring is calculated by multiplying the individual probabilities of having a dominant allele for each gene:
1/2 (Rr) × 1/2 (Ee) × 1/2 (Dd)= 1/8
"L<span>ieutenants" </span>responsible for an area of the prison, such as recreation or the shu.
The Secure Housing Unit or in short SHU, or isolation facility of a maximum security jail. While in fact, SHU can be utilized to portray any jail's isolation facility, it normally alludes to the unit of the Pelican Bay State Jail , situated in Folsom, California. The term SHU (articulated "SHOE") suggests the lodging unit itself and additionally the Draconian arrangements that contain its operations program. The objective of the program is to "screen, control and separate" around 1,200 of the most unstable and risky detainees in the California prison framework.