I believe the answer is C. This is because most men do naturally have more muscle mass, so they need more energy to function. This is not the case if you do a lot of muscle building activities, though.
The heart itself needs blood and nutrients to work properly and gets its share of blood supply from coronary arteries. Coronary heart diseases are linked to coronary arteries. The diseases of coronary arteries are very dangerous; coronary artery diseases like atherosclerosis may cause heart attack.