Flame cells and excretory tubbles
Answer:
It will provide the lawn with needed nutrients
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is - mutualism.
Explanation:
Like it is given here, The coral gives a protected environment for algae and other compounds algae required for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis performed by the algae provides a byproduct of microscopic algae.
These algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes and algae is important to the survival of the coral animals, which use the energy to extract calcium from the seawater and build their calcareous skeletons.
A violent volanic eruption occurs due to magma with high viscosity. Especially when their is a lot of pressure inside thr volcano.
In case of the genes that assort independently in a test cross, the phenotypic ratio is 1: 1: 1: 1. In the given case, the total number of phenotypes is 400, thus, every phenotype should be 100 each. Since that is not the case, it may be concluded that the genes are not assorting independently.
Thus, to determine the chi-square = (observed-expected)^2 / expected.
By putting the values, we get the values of chi-square as
AB = 4.84
Ab = 3.24
aB = 3.61
ab = 4.41
Thus, the chi-square value will be the addition of the individual values that comes out to be 16.1. Here there are three degrees of freedom (Number of classes-1). Observing at the P table, this puts the value of P < 0.005.
A large chi-square value suggests that independent assortment actually did not occur as the expected and the observed values were very distinct.