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liubo4ka [24]
3 years ago
11

Gelb Company currently manufactures 40,000 units per year of a key component for its manufacturing process. Variable costs are $

1.95 per unit, fixed costs related to making this component are $65,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $58, 500 per year. The allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys this component. The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.50 per unit.
a. Calculate the total incremental cost of making 40,000 units. (Round "variable cost per unit" answer to 2 decimal places.)

b. Calculate the total incremental cost of buying 40,000 units. (Round "Purchase price per unit" answer to 2 decimal places.)
Business
1 answer:
pogonyaev3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a. $143,000

b. $140,000

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. For making 40,000 units

Particulars Relevant Amount per Unit Relevant Fixed Costs Total Relevant Costs

Variable cost per unit $1.95                                              $78,000

Fixed manufacturing costs                   $65,000             $65,000

Total incremental cost to make                                                     $143,000

The $78,000 is come from

= $1.95 × 40,000 units

= $78,000

b. And, for buying 40,000 units

Particulars  Relevant Amount per Unit Relevant Fixed Costs Total Relevant Costs

Purchase price per unit   $3.50                                             $140,000

The $140,000 is come from

= $3.50 × 40,000 units

= $140,000

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Casual Essentials, Inc. manufactures two types of team shirts, the Homerun and the Goalpost, with unit contribution margins of $
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Answer:

1. What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for each type of team shirts?

<em>Homerun = </em> $ 50

<em>Goalpost</em> =  $30

2. What is the optimal mix of team shirts?

Homerun =  50,890

Goalpost  = 3,822

3. What is the total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix?

Total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix = $311,780

Explanation:

<em>1. Contribution margin per hour of machine time for each type of team shirts</em>

<em><u>Homerun</u></em>

Contribution margin per hour of machine = $5 / (6/60)

                                                                     =  $ 50

<em><u>Goalpost</u></em>

Contribution margin per hour of machine = $15 / (30/60)

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<em>2. Optimal mix of team shirts</em>

Determine if <em>machine time</em> is a limiting factor

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Homerun 0.1 × 50,890  = 5,089

Goalpost 0.5 × 50,890  = 25445

Total Hours Demanded = 30,534

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Demanded Hours > Available hours

Therefore  <em>machine time</em> is a limiting factor

Determine Mix

<em>Rank the T-Shirts based on contribution margin per hour of machine time</em>

Position 1. Homerun = 5,089

Position 2. Goalpost  = 1,911 (takes the remaining hours)

Number of T-Shirts (mix)

Homerun = 5,089 / 0.1 =  50,890

Goalpost  = 1,911 / 0.5 =  3,822

<em>3. The total contribution margin earned for the optimal mix</em>

Homerun =  50,890 × $5 =254,450

Goalpost  =  3,822 × $15 = 57,330

Total                                 = 311,780

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