He demonstrated that SCD and sickle cell trait were due to the presence of abnormal 8-globin polypeptides in red blood cells. He demonstrated that the electrophhoretic mobility of B-globin from patients with SCD was different from that of healthy individuals. He demonstrated that both parents of multiple patients with SCD had low levels of sickled red blood cells. He hypothesized that SCD was a recessive trait and that the parents of patients with SCD would be heterozygous carriers. He demonstrated that the difference between B-globin polypeptides in individuals who were healthy and those with SCD is an amino acid substitution. He performed a peptide fingerprint analysis on B-globin from individuals with 84 84 and 89 88, which identified the segment of B-globin that was changed by the BS mutation. James Neel Linus Pauling Vernon Ingram
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Answer:
Valence
Explanation:
In an atom, the electrons at the outermost energy level is called as valence electrons. It is the valence electrons which participates and interacts with the other atoms and form bonds. The valence electrons of an atoms are important as they depict the chemical properties of an element.
Thus the valence electrons resides the outermost shell and surrounds the atomic nucleus.
Explanation:
A prominent difference between active and passive immunity is that active immunity is developed due to the production of antibodies in one's own body, while passive immunity is developed by antibodies that are produced outside and then introduced into the body.
Answer:
1. Jetty: Hard structure Built Perpendicular to the Shore, Can cause sand build-up on up drift side of the structure
2. Beach Nourishment: Brings in more sand to replace erosion.
3. Seawall: Hard structure that also provides flood protection, Prevents erosion by directing waves back to the ocean
Explanation:
Jetty is a hard and long structure that constructs of wood or concrete near the coastline, perpendicular to the shore that protects it from tides and currents which helps in preventing erosion. It can lead to build-up of sand on updrift side.
Beach nourishment is the process that replaces the sand or land that lost due to erosion and relensihsh the infrastructure of the coastline and protects the people and beach.
Seawall is also a hard provides protection from erosion by preventing the flood and pushes back the currents and tides to the ocean.
Answer:
To reduce water loss.
Explanation:
Keeping the stomata closed during the day, helps reduce water loss when dry, hot wind blows across it.
