Their bodies taper to points at both the snout and the tail, reducing water resistance. Also decreasing drag -- and therefore noise -- are dermal denticles, sharp scales that cover the skin of most shark species. Rather than bone, sharks have cartilage, which is much lighter and more flexible. In addition, their livers produce squalene, a fatty oil that helps them remain afloat. Their pectoral fins allow them to quickly change direction, dive and swim upward.
http://animals.mom.me/unique-adaptations-sharks-survive-7845.html
Friedrich Miescher in 1869
I believe that would be irritability.
Answer:
Find out what do the terms 'algal bloom' and 'red-tides' signify. Algal bloom refers to an increase in the population of algae or blue-green algae in water due to an enrichment of nutrients, resulting in discoloration of the water body. ... Red tides are caused by red dinoflagellates (Gonyaulax) that multiply rapidly.
I hope it's helpful!
Proteins perform numerous functions in the cell membrane, one of which is to regulate the movement of materials, atoms of elements and other ions as they are entering and exiting the cell. These proteins that play this significant role, would be classified as transmembrane proteins, which are specific kind of intergral proteins.